Frequently Asked Questions
How does getting simplified data help me in SolidWorks?
1. The file size and number of points are reduced a lot. The raw scan data ranges from 500K points up to 10 million. This is reduced to just fewer than 20K per layer. This allows SolidWorks to import or open the data file. Please don’t get us wrong, SolidWorks is great at what it does. We have used it for five years. The base and intermediate versions of SolidWorks do, in particular, need some help when processing huge numbers of data points. SolidWorks gives an error message or tries to open the file as a non-selectable graphic image rather than make the computer unresponsive.
2. A real person and the scanner software, both of whom have more information on the part than SolidWorks Premium version, can better eliminate the unneeded, redundant scan points. We use a method that keeps the most important ones for modeling use. (More technical details on the methods used are here in An In-Depth Look.) 4. The data cloud is aligned to useful xyz axes and translated to a logical origin location with respect to the part. SolidWorks does not provide an easy and precise way to align parts of a data cloud or imported part to real world axes unless it is part of an assembly. When you make / generate a model of a skewed part it will be skewed & you need to rotate the model to give it a desired XYZ axes and origin. Alignment features (planes, axes) are included with the IGES data so you can easily line up the 3D sketches as a separate SolidWorks part as part of an assembly if you so desire. 5. You can use the data cloud to check how far off the completed model surface is from the digitized part for every surface by using the measurement tool in SolidWorks. 6. You can use the scan profiles we provide to help sketch curves simply by turning off geometry snap and just tracing over the data points with the line/arc or spline tools. The scan profiles give high density data points in planes where the sketches are required to make / generate features. The Low Resolution scan point can be used in the same manner but it is more difficult to determine which data points are valid in the current sketch plane without rolling the cloud and sketch around. (The profiles are generated in the scan post-processing step by a SolidWorks modeling person, so they should be in useful places.) 7. We can optionally provide the actual profile sketches as lines based on statistical point matching instead of points. 8. The CAD alignment surfaces, circle centers, and axes are based on statistically generated averages of hundreds or thousands of points of the high density scan data. These are more accurate for something like a sand casting than the 3 points you can use in SolidWorks. There are still plenty of points remaining in the general less than 20K points set for the flat/smooth areas to do a 3 point plane.
Why can’t I just use the old casting as a pattern to sand cast identical new ones? 1. The pattern needs to be larger than the desired part because the molten metal shrinks as it cools. Typically the pattern that gets pressed into sand for aluminum castings is 2 to 3 percent larger than the original. 2. The molten metal does not shrink uniformly while cooling. Our service cleans up warped and distorted surfaces on your part and supplies a corrected part to your casting vendor. You can also review our model and/or drawings and request changes before any casting begins.
Can you send us samples of raw data, simplified scan data and SolidWorks model files? Sure. We can supply you with sample IGES scan data files and the SolidWorks models via email. We can supply native model files with a full feature tree in SolidWorks 2011 and 2012. Note that the simplified scan data and SolidWorks model are 3-20 Megs in size and may not work in your email system. The raw scan data files are often several hundred megabytes and need to be sent on a CDROM. We are happy to do this.
Can you supply the simplified data in other formats? We can supply the simplified data files in stl, obj, wrl , scn and xyz formats but have found that xyz works with programs that process scan point data. We typically do not save any image data (or it is in grey scale) from the original part to save on downstream processing. We also do not save the polygon mesh (surface triangle vertex coordinates and direction.) Many general purpose scanning formats include this information. If you need this information and just want the raw scan data with no models, we can work this on a case-by-case basis. (The un-simplified water-tight STL files of course are provided in STL format or other scanner format we both agree upon.) Once we start simplifying, aligning and profiling the data, we process only the point coordinate information. The IGES format, while far from compact and not feature rich, allows us to organize the data in layers and imports into many CAD systems. We can accommodate other formats with some possible loss of alignment features such as planes and axes. Please contact us for details.
Other notes:
Please check the “An In-Depth Look” section of our website for more technical explanations. You can contact us to ask questions even if you are just thinking about ordering in the future. |